Scheduling extra freight trains on railway networks
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
2010
Subject Area
operations - scheduling, operations - traffic, planning - route design, ridership - commuting, mode - rail
Keywords
Schedules and scheduling, Routes and routing, Railways, Railroads, Networks, Infrastructure, Goods movement, Freight traffic, Freight and passenger traffic
Abstract
The authors study the problem of freight transportation in railway networks, where both passenger and freight trains are run. While the passenger trains have a prescribed timetable that cannot be changed, freight train operators send the infrastructure manager requests to insert new freight trains. For each freight train, the associated train operator specifies a preferred ideal timetable, which can be modified by the infrastructure manager in order to respect safety operational constraints. In particular, this modification may correspond to routing the train along a path which is different with respect to the one in the ideal timetable. Roughly speaking, the objective is to introduce as many new freight trains as possible by assigning them timetables that are as close as possible to the ideal ones. For this timetabling problem on a generic railway network, the authors present an integer linear programming formulation, that generalizes some formulations already presented for the case of a single railway line, and a Lagrangian heuristic based on this formulation. Computational results on real-world instances are reported.
Recommended Citation
Cacchiani, Valentina, Caprara, Alberto, Toth, Paolo, (2010). Scheduling extra freight trains on railway networks. Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Volume 44, Issue 2, pp 215-231.
Comments
Transportation Research Part B Home Page: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01912615