Design of energy-Efficient timetables in two-way railway rapid transit lines

Authors

David Canca
Alejandro Zarzo

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Date

2017

Subject Area

mode - rail, place - europe, place - urban, operations - scheduling, operations - frequency

Keywords

Railway rapid transit, Timetabling Energy consumption, Mixed integer non-Linear programming, Sequential MILP procedure

Abstract

A methodology to design energy-efficient timetables in Rapid Railway Transit Networks is presented. Using an empirical description of the train energy consumption as a function of running times, the timetable design problem is modelled as a Mixed Integer Non-Linear optimization problem (MINLP) for a complete two-way line. In doing so, all the services in both directions along a certain planning horizon are considered while attending a known passengers’ demand. The MINLP formulation, which depends on train loads, is fully linearised supposing train loads are fixed. A sequential Mixed Integer Linear solving procedure is then used to solve the timetabling optimization problem with unknown train loads. The proposed methodology emphasizes the need of considering all the services running during the planning horizon when designing energy-efficient timetables, as consequence of the relationship among train speeds, frequency and fleet size of each line. Moreover, the convenience of considering the energy consumption as part of a broad objective function that includes other relevant costs is pointed out. Otherwise, passengers and operators could face up to an increase in the whole cost and a decrease in the quality of service. A real data scenario, based on the C-2 Line of the Madrid Metropolitan Railways, is used to illustrate the proposed methodology and to discuss the differences between the energy-efficient solutions and those obtained when considering operation and acquisition costs.

Rights

Permission to publish the abstract has been given by Elsevier, copyright remains with them.

Comments

Transportation Research Part B Home Page:

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01912615

Recommended Citation

Canca, D., & Zarzo, A. (2017). Design of energy-Efficient timetables in two-way railway rapid transit lines. Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Vol. 102, pp. 142-161.