Exploring public transport sustainability with neutrosophic logic

Authors

Phillip Smith

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Date

2019

Subject Area

policy - sustainable, place - north america

Keywords

Neutrosophic set, sustainability, public transport, multiattribute decision, Public Transit Sustainable Mobility Analysis Tool, case study

Abstract

Sustainable transportation is a significant component of overall sustainable development. Increasingly, evaluation and decision-making with respect to major complex projects (for example, transportation and land use projects), a multiple attribute perspective is taken. This paper illustrates a multiple attribute decision-making approach for selecting sustainable public transportation systems under uncertainty, that is, with partial or incomplete information represented by single-valued neutrosophic sets (SVNSs). A SVNS is a generalization of a classical set, a fuzzy set, and an intuitionistic fuzzy set. Here, SVNSs and SVNS connectives are illustrated in the context of a ‘Public Transit Sustainable Mobility Analysis Tool’ (PTSMAT) which involves a composite (multiple attribute) sustainability index. A case study of PTSMAT is provided for the UBC Corridor study in Vancouver, Canada. As expected, similar results are obtained to the original study, though the neutrosophic formalism opens a wide range of possibilities for recognition of uncertainty in sustainability assessment.

Rights

Permission to publish the abstract has been given by Taylor&Francis, copyright remains with them.

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