Characterizing Journey Time Performance on Urban Metro Systems under Varying Operating Conditions
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
2019
Subject Area
mode - subway/metro, operations - performance, place - europe, technology - passenger information
Keywords
Automated fare collection (AFC) data, quality of service, performance
Abstract
Automated fare collection (AFC) data provide opportunities for improved measurement of public transport service quality from the passenger perspective. In this paper, AFC data from the London Underground are used to measure service quality through an analysis of journey time performance under regular and incident-affected operating conditions. The analysis involves two parts: (i) parametrically defining the shape of journey time distributions, and (ii) defining three performance metrics based on the moments of the distributions to measure the mean and variance of journey times. The metrics show that mean journey times are longest during the afternoon peak across all lines analyzed, and are more variable during the afternoon and off-peak periods depending on the line. Under incident conditions, mean journey times range from 8% to 39% longer compared with regular conditions, depending on the line. Overall, the main application of this work is that the metrics presented here can be directly applied by operators to quantify customer journey time performance, and can be further extended for industry-wide application to compare performance across metro networks.
Rights
Permission to publish the abstract has been given by SAGE, copyright remains with them.
Recommended Citation
Singh, R., Graham, D.J., & Anderson, R.J. (2019). Characterizing Journey Time Performance on Urban Metro Systems under Varying Operating Conditions. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2673, pp. 516-528.