Snap Judgements and Availability Bias in Travel Decisions
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
2021
Subject Area
economics - pricing, economics - willingness to pay, ridership - behaviour, policy - sustainable, planning - surveys
Keywords
Decision making, Incentives, Payment, Prices, Travel behavior
Abstract
Past research has explored how travelers make economic decisions, but only a small number of papers look at financial nudges and price anchoring—how they might cause travelers to make snap judgements about value that undermine rational economic principles. This research explores the behavioral response to different kinds of incentives. It finds that, consistent with theory, when presented with two numbers certain individuals will anchor to a higher number and be willing to pay more. Likewise, it finds that certain consumers are not able to quickly make judgements about the cost of travel. When the survey participants were offered daily or monthly payment plans, payments each day were valued almost twice as much as a single payment each month. This offers important policy considerations for public agencies seeking to reduce driving, particularly as new disruptive platforms emerge and new technology allows for more dynamic and curated data to be used to nudge travel behavior.
Rights
Permission to publish the abstract has been given by SAGE, copyright remains with them.
Recommended Citation
Riggs, W., & Yudowitz, L. (2021). Snap Judgements and Availability Bias in Travel Decisions. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2675(11), pp. 89-96.